C++环境下,Qt+VTK是一个比较成熟的方案,那python下也可以使用同样的方式也就是PyQt+VTK。
1,VTK安装
pip install vtk
2,Qt安装
参考:
http://qthello.com/index.php/2024/05/01/pyqt/
3,代码
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import sys
import vtkmodules.vtkInteractionStyle
import vtkmodules.vtkRenderingOpenGL2
import vtk
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from vtk.qt.QVTKRenderWindowInteractor import QVTKRenderWindowInteractor
from vtkmodules.vtkFiltersSources import vtkCubeSource
from vtkmodules.vtkRenderingCore import (
vtkActor,
vtkPolyDataMapper,
vtkRenderer
)
class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QtWidgets.QMainWindow.__init__(self, parent)
self.frame = QtWidgets.QFrame()
self.vl = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout()
self.vtkWidget = QVTKRenderWindowInteractor(self.frame)
self.vl.addWidget(self.vtkWidget)
self.ren = vtkRenderer()
self.vtkWidget.GetRenderWindow().AddRenderer(self.ren)
self.iren = self.vtkWidget.GetRenderWindow().GetInteractor()
# Create source
source = vtkCubeSource()
source.SetCenter(0, 0, 0)
source.SetXLength(1.0)
source.SetYLength(1.0)
source.SetZLength(1.0)
# Create a mapper
mapper = vtkPolyDataMapper()
mapper.SetInputConnection(source.GetOutputPort())
# Create an actor
actor = vtkActor()
actor.SetMapper(mapper)
self.ren.AddActor(actor)
self.ren.ResetCamera()
self.frame.setLayout(self.vl)
self.setCentralWidget(self.frame)
self.show()
self.iren.Initialize()
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
window = MainWindow()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
4,效果